Publisher’s observe: a love flow from John Mohawk, exactly who contributed to an early version of this short article.
Recommendations elsewhere in the body with the phrases make reference to the Select Bibliography which uses this article. All ilIustrations except the image on web page 76 happen to be taken from Onelio Jorge Cardoso, Los Indocubanos. Havana: Individuos Nueva, 1982.
Christopher Columbus, whoever name virtually implies “Christ-bearing colonizer,” composed on his record soon after the landfall which he and the seamen noticed “naked guy” (there have been also lady), whom they discover “very healthy-looking.” Obtaining at Guanahani, inside the Bahamas, and going over to Cuba and Bohio (Haiti/Santo Domingo), relabelled EspaAola, Columbus soon enough noted a common speech and process of objectives and lifeways. Conferring with different caciques (chiefs), they known these people label themselves “Taino.” (Tyler 1988)
Taino traditions am dominant through the Caribbean, a sea and area business that was in turn cradle of Taino civilization. In farming, seafaring and cosmology, Ciboney and Guanahatabey (western Cuba), Macorix and/or Ciguayo (Bohio) or Carib (lower Antilles) all succeeded the materials and much of psycho-spiritual structure on the Taino. The first Caribbeans talked Arawak. Regarding of Arawak vocabulary kids however consist one of the more common United states Indigenous customs, with comparatively huge kinship countries when you look at the Amazon.co.uk and Orinoco canal basins of south usa. During the entire Caribbean, generally in isolated mountain ranges and coast promontories, remnant teams and networks of Taino-Arawak and Carib descendants survive to the current. Elements of the animistic and ingredient lifestyle of the Taino-Arawak have-been implemented by mestizo populations of the Caribbean and are interwoven into the Euro-African clothes of this islands’ folk arena.
The word Taino meant “men associated with good,” and from a lot of evidences the Tainos happened to be close.
Combined towards lush and welcoming destinations over millennium, . 5, the indigenous folks of “La Taina” created a taste where in actuality the peoples individuality was gentle. Among the list of Taino in the course of call, by all reports, generosity and kindness happened to be prominent standards. One of the many Taino peoples, as with nearly all indigenous lifeways, the bodily community got aimed toward a sustainable relationship using all-natural surroundings. The Taino’s community has been designated as “primitive” by western scholarship, yet it proposed a lifeway that strove to supply all of the customers, and a spirituality that reputable, in ritual most of their biggest monster and dishes sites, plus the normal makes like climate, time and temperatures. The Taino existed professionally in a bountiful environment and therefore their characteristics was actually bountiful. (Jane 1930)
The naked group Columbus very first sighted resided in a destination realm of rainforests and warm elements, and journey and boating figures at water. Their own is a land of ample prosperity by global terms and conditions. They might develop a dwelling from just one pine (the noble hand) and from many others (gommier, ceiba), a canoe might hold a few hundred visitors.
The housing (bohios) had been (and tend to be here among Dominican and Cuban Cuajiros) made from palm tree, trunk and thatch lashed along in a rectangle or at times a range sample. The hawaiian islands still need many regal and various other useful hand forest, from where bohios from scores may be developed. The hardwood for https://datingmentor.org/escort/louisville/ the regal Palm is nowadays regarded as one particular resistant against latitude corrosion, lasting neglected so long as ninety ages. 1
The Tainos stayed in the tincture of a varied woods so naturally impressive so that you may generally be practically amazing to us, and, undoubtedly, the physical change of these industry am so comprehensive for the intervening generations we may never once again realize the secure or the longevity of the area appeared in detail. Everything we do know is the fact that the company’s world seems to usa, because it managed to do toward the Spanish associated with the fifteenth millennium, as a tropical utopia. It wasn’t eden on earth, however would be one of those locations where would be reasonably close.
The Taino world today, by and large, got certain look that modern-day imaginations ascribe south Pacific tropical isles. Those stayed in tiny, clean villages of beautifully furnished thatch houses along waters inland additionally, on the coastlines. They certainly were a handsome people who had no demand for apparel for ambiance. The two enjoyed to bathe often, which motivated a Spanish royal law forbidding the practice; “for our company is notified it will do them very much ruin,” blogged king Isabella. Her general physical appearance was actually consistent with the beauty of additional Indians from the Americas. They were seldom larger than five feet six inches which may cause them to become fairly tiny to latest united states face. They coated their health with planet colors and embellished on their own with shells and alloys. Both males and females chiefs usually donned golden during the hearing and nose, or as pendants across neck. Some experienced tattoos.
- کرومیوم
- 2 شهریور 1400
- 12 بازدید